Ingredient dictionary
Everything inside our products, and what each one is for
Every pack has to print its INCI list, and few people can read one. “Butyrospermum Parkii Butter” tells you very little. Here each ingredient gets a sentence in everyday words, and you can see which products it is in.
Look up a particular ingredient- 123
- ingredients, every one with its job explained
- 12
- kinds of job in a formula
- 12
- products that use them
Key ingredients
15 key ingredients in our formulas
A light serum for stretching skinAlpha-Bisabolol & NiacinamideBisabolol and niacinamide in a light serum with plant oils and aloe vera.Stretch Mark Serum
With vitamins C and E and provitamin B5Avocado and olive oilAvocado and olive oil moisturise your baby's skin and leave it soft, smooth and supple.Baby Body Cream
Minerals from the Dead SeaCareMagDead Sea minerals help control underarm odour, in a formula made without aluminium salts.Dry Serum Deodorant
For your baby's skin barrierCeramideCeramides are lipids that help hold the outer layer of skin together, and a baby's skin barrier is still maturing.Daily Nourishing Face Cream
With lanolin, shea butter and coconut oilDate extractDate fruit extract sits in a short list of five ingredients with lanolin, shea butter, coconut oil and vitamin E.Intensive Nipple Cream
Centella, rosemary and almond lead the formulaEight plant extractsCentella asiatica, rosemary and almond lead a blend of eight plant extracts in a soft cream that cushions and protects delicate skin in the diaper area and keeps it moisturised.Baby Diaper Cream
Candlenut, chamomile, aloe vera, almondFour plant ingredientsCandlenut oil has been used on hair in Indonesia for generations.Baby Hair Vitamin Lotion
Fluoride-freeHydroxyapatite and xylitolHydroxyapatite is a calcium phosphate, the same mineral that tooth enamel is mostly made of.Baby & Kids Toothpaste
From kombu seaweedKombu seaweed extractAn extract of kombu seaweed, with provitamin B5 and mulberry, in a shampoo that cleans your baby's hair and scalp gently.Baby Natural Shampoo
Our signature ingredientLipobelle SoyaglyconeA soy-derived ingredient rich in isoflavones, in a rich cream with shea butter, jojoba and olive oil.Stretch Mark Cream
Hydrolysed marine collagenMarine Collagen HDCollagen from the scales of sea fish, broken down into small peptides, with rice extract and niacinamide.Gentle Face Wash
No fluoride, no SLSMint, chlorophyll and allantoinPeppermint oil and chlorophyll freshen your breath, in a paste with allantoin and miswak extract.Non-Fluoride Toothpaste
From Mount Jiri, KoreaPeony ExtractAn extract of the peony flower, from Mount Jiri, Korea's first national park.Advanced Brightening Serum
For the outer intimate areaPrebiotics and green teaA wash for the outer intimate area, with prebiotics and green tea extract.Refreshing Feminine Wash
The full dictionary
And 123 more ingredients, every one listed
Solvents, emulsifiers and preservatives too. Brands rarely put these on display, yet they keep a formula stable and usable to the last drop.
123 ingredients
Softener22 ingredients
Butyrospermum Parkii ButterSoftener
Shea butter. Moisturises and softens.
Cetyl AlcoholSoftener
A fatty alcohol from coconut that softens. Not the drying kind of alcohol.
Isopropyl MyristateSoftener
Lets a cream absorb without leaving a heavy feel.

Sweet almond oil. Moisturises dry skin.
Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideSoftener
An oil from coconut; light and quick to sink in.
Ethylhexyl PalmitateSoftener
A light oil, so the texture is not sticky.
Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit OilSoftener
Olive oil. Moisturises.
Olus OilSoftener
A vegetable oil that carries the other ingredients.
Propylheptyl CaprylateSoftener
A light emollient; gives a smooth finish.

Aleurites Moluccana Extract
Softener
Candlenut extract.

Babassu Oil Glycereth-8 Esters
Softener
Babassu oil made water-soluble.

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil
Softener
Coconut oil. Moisturises and softens.

Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
Softener
Sunflower seed oil. Rich in vitamin E.

Olea Europaea Husk Oil
Softener
Oil from the husk of the olive fruit.

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil
Softener
Babassu oil. Light and quick to sink in.

PEG-9 Dimethicone
Softener
A water-soluble silicone; makes the texture smooth.

Pentaclethra Macroloba Seed Oil
Softener
Pracaxi oil from the Amazon. Softens.

Persea Gratissima Oil
Softener
Avocado oil. Rich in fatty acids.

Phytosterols
Softener
Plant lipids. Help skin hold on to moisture.

PPG-15 Stearyl Ether
Softener
An emollient that makes the texture easy to spread.

Simmondsia Chinensis Seed (Jojoba) Oil
Softener
Jojoba oil. Its texture is close to the skin's own oil.

Soybean Oil
Softener
Soybean oil. Softens the skin.
Key ingredient18 ingredients
Tocopheryl AcetateKey ingredient
Vitamin E in a stable form. An antioxidant that protects the oils in the formula.
Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf ExtractKey ingredient
Green tea. An antioxidant.
NiacinamideKey ingredient
Vitamin B3. Water-soluble and helps retain moisture in the skin's outer layer.
Polygonum Cuspidatum (Japanese Knotweed) Root ExtractKey ingredient
Japanese knotweed root. An antioxidant.
Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf ExtractKey ingredient
Rosemary leaf. An antioxidant.
Scutellaria Baicalensis (Skullcap) Root ExtractKey ingredient
Skullcap root. An antioxidant.
Oryza Sativa (Rice) ExtractKey ingredient
Rice extract. A source of amino acids and antioxidants.

Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
Key ingredient
A plant-derived sugar used to condition the skin.

Apium Graveolens Leaf Extract
Key ingredient
Celery leaf.

Ascorbyl Palmitate
Key ingredient
Oil-soluble vitamin C. An antioxidant in the formula.

Calcium Glycerophosphate
Key ingredient
A calcium and phosphate salt used in toothpaste.

Citrus Limon Fruit Extract
Key ingredient
Lemon fruit extract.

Genistein (Soy Isoflavones)
Key ingredient
A soy isoflavone.

Hydroxyapatite
Key ingredient
The mineral that tooth enamel is mostly made of.

Lactic Acid
Key ingredient
Lactic acid. Adjusts the acidity of the formula and gently smooths the skin's surface.

Phoenix Dactylifera (Date) Fruit Extract
Key ingredient
Date fruit extract. An antioxidant.

Rhamnose
Key ingredient
A natural sugar from plants.

Tocopherol
Key ingredient
Vitamin E. An antioxidant that protects the oils in the formula.
Skin comfort13 ingredients
PanthenolSkin comfort
Also called provitamin B5. A humectant that draws water to the skin's surface, so skin feels soft.
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf JuiceSkin comfort
Aloe vera. Moisturises and helps skin feel comfortable.
Chamomilla Recutita Flower ExtractSkin comfort
Chamomile flower. Helps skin feel comfortable.
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root ExtractSkin comfort
Licorice root. Helps skin feel comfortable.
Centella Asiatica Leaf ExtractSkin comfort
Centella asiatica leaf. Helps skin feel comfortable.

Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Extract
Skin comfort
Aloe vera extract. Helps skin feel comfortable.

Artemisia Princeps (Japanese Mugwort) Leaf Extract
Skin comfort
Mugwort leaf. Helps skin feel comfortable.

Bisabolol
Skin comfort
Taken from chamomile. Helps skin feel comfortable.

Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract
Skin comfort
Calendula flower. Helps skin feel comfortable.

Centella Asiatica Extract
Skin comfort
Centella asiatica. Helps skin feel comfortable.

Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
Skin comfort
A licorice derivative. Helps skin look and feel comfortable.

Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract
Skin comfort
Lotus flower. Helps skin feel comfortable.
Nymphaea Coerulea Flower Extract
Skin comfort
Blue water lily flower. Helps skin feel comfortable.
Texture12 ingredients
CarbomerTexture
Thickens the formula into a gel.
Hydrated SilicaTexture
Fine silica. Sets the texture; in toothpaste it also cleans the teeth.

A thickener; gives a light texture.
HydroxyethylcelluloseTexture
A thickener from plant fibre.

Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Texture
Thickens and stabilises the texture.

Ammonium Acryloyl Dimethyltaurate/Carboxyethyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Texture
A thickener; keeps the texture stable.

Cellulose
Texture
Plant fibre. Gives texture.

Magnesium Carbonate Hydroxide
Texture
A gentle cleaning mineral in toothpaste.

Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Texture
A thickener that gives a velvety finish.

Sodium Chloride
Texture
Salt. Sets the thickness.

Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Texture
Sets the thickness so the formula is easy to spread.

Xanthan Gum
Texture
A natural thickener made by fermentation.
Moisturiser11 ingredients
GlycerinMoisturiser
Draws water into the upper layer of the skin and holds it there.
Sodium HyaluronateMoisturiser
The salt form of hyaluronic acid, with smaller molecules.

Ceramide NP
Moisturiser
A ceramide, a lipid like the ones found naturally between skin cells. Helps skin hold moisture.

Glucose
Moisturiser
A simple sugar; holds water.

Glucuronic Acid
Moisturiser
One of the building blocks of hyaluronic acid.

Hyaluronic Acid
Moisturiser
Holds many times its own weight in water.

Hydrolyzed Collagen Extract
Moisturiser
Hydrolysed collagen protein. Forms a light film that holds water at the skin's surface.

Isomalt
Moisturiser
A sweetener from beet sugar that holds moisture.

Methylsilanol Mannuronate
Moisturiser
A water-soluble silicone derivative that holds water in the skin.

Sodium PCA
Moisturiser
A water-holder that is naturally present in skin already.

Xylitol
Moisturiser
A sweetener from plants. Sweetens the paste and keeps it from drying out.
Stabiliser11 ingredients
Disodium EDTAStabiliser
Binds the leftover minerals from water so the formula stays stable.
TromethamineStabiliser
Sets the acidity of the formula.

2-Aminobutanol
Stabiliser
Sets the acidity of the formula.

Aminomethyl Propanol
Stabiliser
Sets the acidity of the formula.

Citric Acid
Stabiliser
Sets the acidity to suit the skin.

Magnesium Hydroxide
Stabiliser
A mild mineral that balances the acidity of the paste.

Sodium Glycolate
Stabiliser
Balances the acidity of the formula so its pH stays close to the pH of skin.

Sodium Hydroxide
Stabiliser
Sets the acidity of the formula.

Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Stabiliser
An amino-acid-based mineral binder.

Triethanolamine
Stabiliser
Sets the acidity of the formula.

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Stabiliser
Binds the leftover minerals from water so the formula stays stable.
Emulsifier9 ingredients
Glyceryl StearateEmulsifier
Brings oil and water together so the cream does not split.
Stearic AcidEmulsifier
A plant fatty acid; gives the creamy texture.
Glyceryl Stearate SEEmulsifier
A self-emulsifying emulsifier; gives a soft texture.
PEG-100 StearateEmulsifier
A partner emulsifier; keeps the cream together.

Lecithin
Emulsifier
A fat from soy; brings oil and water together.

Polysorbate 80
Emulsifier
Helps oil dissolve in water.

Sorbitan Oleate
Emulsifier
An emulsifier from sorbitol and olive oil.

Steareth-2
Emulsifier
Brings oil and water together.

Steareth-21
Emulsifier
Brings oil and water together.
Preservative8 ingredients
1,2-HexanediolPreservative
Helps preserve the formula without parabens.
Caprylhydroxamic AcidPreservative
A gentle preservative from coconut.
EthylhexylglycerinPreservative
A preservative partner; softens the skin as well.
Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate HCLPreservative
A preservative made from the amino acid arginine.

Chlorphenesin
Preservative
A preservative. Keeps bacteria and mould from growing in the formula.

Phenoxyethanol
Preservative
A common preservative, used well below the established safety limits.

Potassium Sorbate
Preservative
A preservative that is also common in food.

Sorbic Acid
Preservative
A preservative that is also common in food.
Solvent5 ingredients
AquaSolvent
The base of the formula. Dissolves the other ingredients and carries them evenly across the skin.
Butylene GlycolSolvent
Helps the other ingredients dissolve evenly, and holds water as well.
PropanediolSolvent
A gentle solvent made from corn. Moisturises as well.
Propylene GlycolSolvent
Helps the other ingredients dissolve and spread evenly, and holds water.

T-Butyl Alcohol
Solvent
A solvent. Also added so the formula cannot be mistaken for, or misused as, a drink.
Fragrance5 ingredients

Fragrance
Fragrance

Aroma
Fragrance
Fragrance. INCI rules allow every scent component to be listed under this one name.

Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel (Orange) Oil
Fragrance
Sweet orange peel oil. A natural scent.

Citrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed
Fragrance
Orange peel oil. A natural scent.
Flavor
Fragrance
Flavouring.
Cleanser5 ingredients

Coconut Acid
Cleanser
Coconut fatty acid; the base material of soap.

Lauryl Glucoside
Cleanser
A gentle cleanser from sugar and coconut.

Sodium Cocoate
Cleanser
Soap made from coconut oil.

Sodium Cocoyl Glycinate
Cleanser
A gentle surfactant from coconut oil, with no sulfate.

Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
Cleanser
A gentle cleanser, not SLS.
Protector4 ingredients

Hydrogen Dimethicone
Protector
Coats the sunscreen particles so they spread evenly.

Lanolin
Protector
A natural fat from sheep's wool. Forms a layer that keeps water from evaporating out of the skin.

Titanium Dioxide
Protector
A mineral UV filter.

Zinc Oxide
Protector
A mineral UV filter, for UVA and UVB.
What we do not use
Why we leave some ingredients out
We are not saying any ingredient below is harmful. Several are permitted in cosmetics and work well. These are our reasons for choosing not to use them.
Without FluorideA mineral that many toothpastes use to strengthen tooth enamel against decay.Fluoride is effective. We made these toothpastes without it because babies cannot spit yet, and nausea in early pregnancy can make brushing rushed, so a little paste often gets swallowed.
We did not leave fluoride out because it is harmful. It is effective. But babies and toddlers cannot rinse and spit yet, and in the first trimester nausea can make brushing something you rush, so a little paste often gets swallowed. For those moments we chose a formula without fluoride. What we use instead differs by product. The baby and kids toothpaste uses hydroxyapatite, the mineral tooth enamel is mostly made of. The toothpaste for pregnancy uses calcium carbonate and miswak (siwak).
Without SLSA surfactant that makes soaps, shampoos and toothpastes lather richly.Lots of foam feels clean, though the foam itself does little of the cleaning. SLS is also one of the surfactants most often reported to irritate skin.
Lots of foam feels clean, though the foam itself does little of the cleaning. SLS is one of the surfactants most often reported to irritate skin, and some studies have linked SLS in toothpaste to mouth ulcers in people who get them often. Gums can also feel more tender than usual during pregnancy. So in the products that lather, we use other cleansers.
Without SulfatesA family of cleansing surfactants that includes SLES.They clean very well, and can wash away natural oils that help skin and scalp feel comfortable.
They clean very well, and that includes lifting away natural oils that are better left in place. Skin and scalp can feel more reactive during pregnancy, and losing those oils can leave them feeling dry rather than fresh.
Without ParabensA preservative that keeps bacteria and mould from growing in a product.Every water-based product needs a preservative, and parabens do the job. We chose different ones.
A water-based product needs a preservative, because without one bacteria and mould can grow in it. We chose others, such as 1,2-hexanediol and caprylhydroxamic acid, because many mothers prefer products without parabens during pregnancy, and we can offer that without giving up a working preservative.
Without PhthalatesA plasticiser, sometimes carried into a formula through a fragrance blend.Rarely listed on a label, because they can be part of what the single word “fragrance” covers.
Phthalates are rarely listed by name, because they can sit inside a fragrance blend that appears on the label as one word, “fragrance”. We chose not to use them at all, so our ingredient list means what it says.
Without Drying alcoholAlcohol denat. and similar alcohols, which make a product dry quickly and feel light.It can leave skin drier, and skin already dries out more easily in pregnancy. Its smell can also bring on nausea in the first trimester.
It can draw moisture out of skin that already dries out more easily in pregnancy. Many women also find their sense of smell sharper in the first trimester, and the smell of alcohol is often named as a trigger for nausea. We mean only this kind of alcohol. Names like cetyl or stearyl alcohol, which you may see in an ingredient list, are fatty alcohols that soften skin rather than dry it. Benzyl alcohol is used as a preservative. Neither is a drying alcohol.
Without TriclosanAn antibacterial ingredient, once common in toothpaste and soap.It adds little to an everyday product, so we leave it out.
Several countries have restricted its use, and it adds little to an everyday product. When we can leave something out without losing quality, we do.
The order is information too
On a pack, ingredients are listed from the largest amount to the smallest. We never change that order: on a product page, the list is exactly as it is printed on the pack.
